When did cats first arrive in China? This question has been a subject of curiosity for many, and there are several theories about the origin of felines in the country. In this article, we will explore some of these theories and try to shed some light on the history of cats in China.
Theories about the arrival of cats in China
There are several theories about how cats were introduced to China. One of them suggests that they came to China along with the Silk Road, which was a major trade route connecting China to the West. It is believed that cats were brought to China by traders who used them to control rodents on their ships and caravans.
Another theory suggests that cats were brought to China during the Tang dynasty (618-907 AD), when trade between China and the Middle East was flourishing. This theory is supported by the fact that the word for "cat" in Chinese, "māo" (猫), has its roots in Arabic.
A third theory suggests that cats were introduced to China by Buddhist monks who traveled from India to China. Cats were highly valued by the monks, who believed that they had the ability to ward off evil spirits and protect sacred objects.
The role of cats in ancient China
Regardless of how they arrived, cats have played an important role in Chinese culture for centuries. They were often kept as pets by the wealthy and powerful, and they were also valued for their ability to control rodents in homes and on farms.
During the Ming dynasty (1368-1644 AD), cats were also used in court ceremonies. The emperor's throne was surrounded by 12 cats, which were known as the "cat guard". These cats were believed to have the power to ward off evil spirits and protect the emperor.
Cats in modern China
Today, cats are still popular pets in China, and the country has a large number of cat lovers. In recent years, there has been a growing trend of cat cafés, where people can enjoy a cup of coffee while playing with cats. There are also many cat-related events and festivals held throughout the country.
In conclusion, the exact time when cats first arrived in China is still a subject of debate. However, one thing is certain: cats have played an important role in Chinese culture for centuries and will continue to do so in the future.
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